1. SCOPE
1.1 This specification identifies the color designations for paint materials and decals used on CNH products and parts. It also covers general requirements applicable to all paint materials, finishing processes, and finish painted parts. Those requirements apply to all CNH facilities and to suppliers providing painted parts to CNH. Additional requirements applicable to specific colors are shown in individual materials specifications MAT0100 through MAT0499.
1.2 Performance requirements for paint materials and finish painted parts relative to colors designated in this specification are provided in CNH MAT0103 (86628044). Specific requirements are defined for five performance Classes and reflect the capabilities of the finishing system that involves the combination of paint materials and painting processes used. Class 1 is the minimum performance level acceptable to CNH. Class 3, 4, or 5 performance can be attained using finishing systems that employ more sophisticated paint materials technologies and finishing processes. Only certain thermal or chemical cure primers, topcoats, or powder material systems can achieve Class 3, 4, or 5 performance.
1.3 This specification replaces Case MS-1 Paint, General Requirements and New Holland FNHA-2-J-005.00 (86505483) Color Designation. It does not cover surface finish acceptance criteria, continue to reference applicable sections of former CNH Company and local standards for these requirements.
1.4 This specification may involve hazardous materials, apparatus, and procedures. This specification does not claim to address all of the safety, health, and environmental issues associated with its use. Specification users bear responsibility for consulting appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determining the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use, application, or subsequent removal of paint materials supplied to this specification.
2. DESIGNATIONS ON DRAWINGS
2.1 Paint performance Class, color designation, and corresponding part numbers must be specified on the Engineering drawing. Class 1 paint performance requirements apply for finish systems and Class 1P primer performance requirements apply for primers or primed only parts unless another performance Class is specified.
Figure 1 provides an example of how the color and performance Class may be specified on the engineering drawing.
Figure 1
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86628054 |
Class 3 PAINT PERF. STD 86628044 |
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86609757 |
CASE RED STD 86628042 |
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878xxxxx |
BASE PART NAME |
2.2 Additional details related to specifying paint on Engineering drawings are provided in standard DWGA110 (86641291).
3. RELATED STANDARDS
CNH DWGA110 (86641291) Requirements for Painted Parts
CNH MAT0103, 86628044 Paint Material and Finished Part Performance Requirements
CNH MAT0110 – 0499: Individual Paint Material or Color Specifications
CNH MAT0101Q, 86628043 Approved Paint Material Listing
CNH MTM0110, 86628049 Heat Resistance of Paint
Munsell Color System
Pantone Color System
DuPont Standard Colors
Ditzler Standard Colors
| TABLE 1 | CNH COLOR DESIGNATIONS (Paint Material and Decals) | ||||||
| Color Description (1) | Part Number | ID Code (Reference) | Gloss (2) 60°/20° |
Specification Number | |||
| Blue | |||||||
| NH Blue RAL5017 STD 86628042 | 86575407 | — | 50 ± 10 @ 60° | ||||
| NH Blue STD 86628042 (New NH Blue) | 86593620 | — | 90 / NA | ||||
| NH Blue M3635D STD 86628042 | 86505504 | M-3635-D | 50 ± 10 @ 60° | ||||
| NH Blue M1639A STD 86628042 | 86505485 | M-1639-a | 90 / NA | ||||
| NH Medium Blue STD 86628042 | 86513226 | NH 2AC | 5 ± 5 @ 60° | ||||
| NH Violet – Blue STD 86628042 | 86511865 | NH-22 | 85 ± 15 @ 60° | ||||
| Case Translucent Blue 86628042 (Warning Lights) | 86629846 | MS 40-22 | |||||
| Intense Blue STD 86628042 | 87015898 | ||||||
| Blue Green STD 86628042 | 87024450 | Kobelco | 90 @ 60° | ||||
| Red | |||||||
| Case Red STD 86628042 (1) | 86609757 | MS-3 | 90 / 80 | MAT0110(86629855) | |||
| NH Red STD 86628042 | 86511877 | NH-18 | 90 / NA | ||||
| NH Red RAL2002 STD 86628042 | 86575408 | — | 90 @ 60° | ||||
| Case Translucent Red STD 86628042 (Warning Lights) | 86629847 | MS 40-20 | |||||
| NH Terracotta STD 86628042 | 86505495 | TA-19 | >90 @ 60° | ||||
| Whaler Red STD 86628042 | 87015899 | ||||||
| Flame Red STD 86628042 | 87020911 | RAL3000 | 90 / NA | ||||
| Yellow and Tan | |||||||
| Case Power Tan STD 86628042 (1) | 86609760 | MS-42 | 90 / 80 | MAT0115(86630466) | |||
| NH Bright Yellow STD 86628042 | 86572648 | — | 90 / NA | ||||
| NH Translucent Yellow 86628042 | 86643495 | 50 ± 10 @ 60° | |||||
| Light Tan STD 86628042 | 86631900 | 50 ± 10 @ 60° | |||||
| Yellow Mark IV STD 86628042 | 87024451 | Kobelco | 90 @ 60° | ||||
| Sand Metallic STD 86628042 | 87028602 | 90 @ 60° | |||||
| Zinc Gold Metallic STD 86628042 | 87049221 | >85 @ 60° | |||||
| Gray | |||||||
| NH Gray RAL7037 STD 86628042 | 86603711 | — | 50 ± 5 @ 60° | ||||
| NH Gray RAL7024 STD 86628042 | 86572647 | — | 90 / NA | ||||
| NH F-H Gray STD 86628042 | 86570829 | F/H 1.1 | 90 / NA | ||||
| Cab Interior Gray STD 86628042 | 86512347 | NH-7D | 5 ± 5@ 60° | ||||
| Wheat STD 86628042 | 86614422 | MS 40-26 | |||||
| Case Graphite Gray STD 86628042 (1) | 86609761 | MS-37 | 90 / 80 | MAT0121(86630467) | |||
| Case Trim Gray – Light STD 86628042 | 86629849 | MS 40-10 | |||||
| Case Trim Gray Dark STD 86628042 (Dupont 45875L) | 86629850 | MS 40-11 | |||||
| Case Medium Gray 86628042, (Rubber Parts, DuPont C8439LH) | 86629851 | MS 40-12 | |||||
| Case Dawn Gray STD 86628042 | 86629852 | MS 40-25 | |||||
| Slate Gray STD 86628942 | 86629853 | MS40-28 / RAL7015 |
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| CNH CE Gray STD 86628042 | 86981868 | 90 / NA | |||||
| CNH Dark Gray STD 86628042 (3) | 84433810 | MS-49 | 90 / NA | ||||
| Gray Metallic STD 86628042 | 87024452 | Kobelco | 80 @ 60° | ||||
| Seat Gray STD 86628042 | 87037374 | <10 @ 60° | |||||
(1) Unique color requirements are specified in addition to designated performance Class requirements and are located in individual color specifications identified by the corresponding part and specification numbers.
(2) Gloss levels are minimums for paint materials unless a range is specified. For decals consult part drawings to verify proper gloss level.
(3) The same part number is to be used to designate a topcoat or a primer color. The color gloss requirement applies for the topcoat paint material, but does not apply to a corresponding primer paint material.
| TABLE 1 (Continued) | CNH COLOR DESIGNATIONS (Paint Material and Decals) | ||||||||
| Color Description (1) | Part Number |
ID Code (Reference) |
Gloss (2) 60°/20° |
Specification Number |
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| Black | |||||||||
| CNH Black STD 86628042 (1) | 86600186 | M1724P/MS-45 | 40 ± 3 @ 60° | MAT0140(86630223) | |||||
| NH Black M1724G STD 86628042 | 86505493 | M-1724-G | 20 ± 3 @ 60° | ||||||
| CNH Heat Resistant Black STD 86628042 (1) | 86629854 | MS-16 | MAT0141(86630224) | ||||||
| Heat Resistant Black, High Corrosion Resistance STD 86628042 (1) | 87034371 | MAT0143(87034370) | |||||||
| CNH Hi Temp Ceramic Black STD 88628042 (1) | 87034363 | MAT0142(87034361) | |||||||
| Case Black STD 86628042 (Munsell N2.0/or lower) | 86629856 | MS 40-13 | |||||||
| Black High GL STD 86628042 | 87026672 | Kobelco | 90 @ 60° | ||||||
| Green | |||||||||
| NH Dryer Green STD 86628042 | 86511875 | NH-11E | 90 / NA | ||||||
| NH Ginger M3605D STD 86628042 | 86505503 | M-3605-D | 50 ±10 @ 60° | ||||||
| NH Green M5020D STD 86628042 | 86505506 | M-5020-D | 50 ±10 @ 60° | ||||||
| NH F-H Green STD 86628042 | 86529933 | 3258 C | 85 ± 15@ 60° | ||||||
| Green – DuPont 651D STD 86628042 | 86837126 | MS 40-1 | |||||||
| Case Translucent Green STD 86628042 (Warning Lights) | 86629859 | MS 40-19 | |||||||
| Steiger Green STD 86628042 | 86629860 | MS-22-1 | |||||||
| Concord Green STD 86628042 | 86629861 | MS-22-3 | |||||||
| Silver and Chrome | |||||||||
| NH Silver Metal STD 86628042 | 86511866 | NH-19 | 85 ± 15 @ 60° | ||||||
| Case Silver STD 86628042 (1) | 86609759 | MS-19 | 50 / 20 | MAT0150(86630227) | |||||
| Brushed Chrome STD 86628042 | 86631901 | 125 @ 60°, min | |||||||
| Mirror Chrome STD 86628042 | 87037572 | ||||||||
| White | |||||||||
| NH White STD 86628042 | 86512107 | NH-23 | 50 ±10 @ 60° | ||||||
| NH White STD 86628042 (Bianco) | 86511879 | TA-21 | 90 / NA | ||||||
| Steyr White STD 86628042 | 86629827 | MS-22-2 / RAL9018 | 80 / NA | ||||||
| White Reflective STD 86628042 | 86632227 | 90 / NA | |||||||
| Orange | |||||||||
| NH F-H Orange STD 86628042 | 85804148 | NHI-125 | 90 / NA | ||||||
| Orange STD 86628042 | 86570828 | F/H 0.1/ RAL 2009 |
90 / NA | ||||||
| Case Omaha Orange 86628042 (GSA Fed Std 595, Color 12246) | 86630219 | MS 40-14 | |||||||
| Case Translucent Orange STD 86628042 (Warning Lights) | 86630220 | MS 40-21 | |||||||
| Primer Colors | |||||||||
| Case Yellow Primer STD 86628042 | 86629829 | MS-43 | NA | ||||||
| Case Tan Primer STD 86628042 | 86629830 | MS-43 | NA | ||||||
| Case White Primer STD 86628042 | 86630221 | MS-43 | NA | ||||||
| Case Red Oxide Primer STD 86628042 | 86629828 | MS-43 | NA | ||||||
| Case Black Primer STD 86628042 | 86629831 | MS-43 | NA | ||||||
| Case Gray Primer STD 86628042 | 86629832 | MS-43 | NA | ||||||
| Gray Primer STD 86628042 | 86837074 | RAL 1015 | NA | ||||||
| Dark Gray Primer STD 86628042 (3) | 84433810 | NA | |||||||
| NH Taupe Primer STD 86628042 | 86505487 | NA | |||||||
| Safety Colors | |||||||||
| ANSI Safety Red STD 86628042 | 86505500 | 25093/MS40-6 | 50 ± 10 @ 60° | ||||||
| ANSI Safety Yellow STD 86628042 | 86505501 | 25144/MS40-24 | 50 ± 10 @ 60° | ||||||
| ANSI Safety Orange STD 86628042 | 86505502 | 22120/MS40-23 | 50 ± 10 @ 60° | ||||||
| ANSI Safety White STD 86628042 | 86629835 | MS40-7 | 50 ± 10 @ 60° | ||||||
| (1) Unique color requirements are specified in addition to designated performance Class requirements and are located in individual color specifications identified by the corresponding part and specification numbers. (2) Gloss levels are minimums for paint materials unless a range is specified. For decals consult part drawings to verify proper gloss level. (3) The same color part number is to be used for a top coat and a primer color. The color gloss requirement applies for the topcoat paint material, but does not apply to a corresponding primer paint material. |
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| TABLE 1 (Continued) | CNH COLOR DESIGNATIONS (Paint Material and Decals) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Color Description (1) | Part Number | ID Code (Reference) |
Gloss (2) 60°/20° |
Specification Number | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conductive Primer Colors | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Conductive Black Primer STD 86628042 (1) | 86629836 | MS-47 | NA | MAT0130(86630222) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Conductive Gray Primer STD 86628042 (1) | 86629837 | MS-47 | NA | MAT0130(86630222) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Textured Colors | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Textured Black, Level 5 STD 86628042 | 87041284 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service Colors | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Power Red STD 86628042 | 86629838 | MS-24/MS-2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Red STD 86628042 | 86609757 | MS-24/MS-3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Power Tan STD 86628042 | 86609760 | MS-24/MS-42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Silver STD 86628042 | 86609759 | MS-24/MS-19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Graphite Gray STD 86628042 | 86609761 | MS-24/MS-37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Brown STD 86628042 | 86629839 | MS-24/MS-44 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Black STD 86628042 | 86600186 | MS-24/MS-45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Power White STD 86628042 | 86629842 | MS-24/MS-7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Power Yellow STD 86628042 | 86629843 | MS-24/MS-11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Concord Green STD 86628042 | 86629844 | MS-24/MS22-3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Desert Sunset STD 86628042 | 86629845 | MS-24/MS-6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Gray Primer STD 86628042 | 86629832 | MS-24/MS-43 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Case Red Oxide Primer STD 86628042 | 86629828 | MS-24/MS-43 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Special Order Colors | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 0069 Vancouver WHITE 86628042 | 86837096 | WT 0069 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 0619 Newport WHITE 86628042 | 86837097 | WT 0619 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 5638 Virginia QRANGE 86628042 | 86837098 | WT 5638 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 5651 Colorado ORANGE 86628042 | 86837099 | WT 5651 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| YELLOW STD 86628042 (Industrial Yellow) | 86505488 | M 5771A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 6020 Alabama YELLOW 86628042 | 86837100 | WT 6020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 6113 Carolina YELLOW 86628042 | 86837101 | WT 6113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 6642 Airport YELLOW 86628042 | 86837102 | WT 6642 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NY Yellow 86628042 (New York Yellow) | 86639766 | 217223(PPG) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 6675 S B YELLOW 86628042 | 86837125 | WT 6675 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 6684 School Bus Yellow 86628042 | 85805527 | WT 6684 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 6695 Lincoln GREY 86628042 | 86837103 | 26280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 5185 Kansas ORANGE 86628042 | 86837104 | WT 5185 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bright YELLOW STD 86628042 | 86572648 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 7600 Lime YELLOW 86628042 | 86837105 | WT 7600 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NC Yellow STD 86628042 | 85805526 | WT 6695 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| White STD 86628042 | 85805524 | RAL9010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WT 0071 NewYork WHITE | 86837927 | WT 0071 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Orange RAL2004 STD 86628042 | 87324880 | RAL2004 | >90 @ 60° | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-CNH Colors | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gehl Red STD 86628042 | 86544595 | GR | 90 / NA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gehl Gray STD 86628042 | 86544596 | GG | 90 / NA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sumitomo Red STD 86628042 | 87047471 | LinkBelt | >90 @ 60° | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sumitomo Gray STD 86628042 | 87047472 | LinkBelt | >90 @ 60° | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sunbelt Rental Green 86628042 | 86587683 | >90 @ 60° | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 Unique color requirements are specified in addition to designated performance Class requirements and are located in individual color specifications identified by the corresponding part and specification numbers. 2 Gloss levels are minimums for paint materials unless a range is specified. For decals consult part drawings to verify proper gloss level. |
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5. REQUIREMENTS
5.1. LIQUID AND POWDER PROPERTIES
5.1.1 All paint materials supplied to this specification shall meet the following property guidelines in addition to any specified performance Class requirements.
| 5.1.2 LIQUID | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Table 2 LIQUID MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Properties | Material Requirements | Test Method | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weight Per Unit Volume |
Report; shall be within ± 0.120kg/L of qualification sample |
ASTM D1475 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weight Solids, % by Weight |
Report; ± 2% from qualification sample | CNH MAT0114 86628051 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Volume Solids, % by Volume |
Report; ± 2% from qualification sample | ASTM D2697 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Viscosity at 25°C, Seconds |
Report; ± 5 seconds from qualification sample | ASTM D4212 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Volatile Organic Content (VOC), % by Weight |
Report; Shall be less than or equal to VOC of qualification sample | ASTM D2369 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fineness of Grind | Minimum value for grind established from qualification sample | ASTM D1210 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5.1.3 POWDER TABLE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TABLE 3 POWDER MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Properties | Material Requirements | Painted Part Requirements | Test Method | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specific Gravity | Report; shall be within ± 0.05 of qualification sample | ASTM D5965 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5.2 DRY FILM THICKNESS ON TEST PANELS |
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| TABLE 4 DRY FILM THICKNESS GUIDELINES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primers | 0.020mm – 0.025mm (0.8mil – 1.0mil) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Topcoats | 0.025mm – 0.051mm (1.0mil – 2.0mil) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Powders, Direct to Metal | 0.046mm – 0.089mm (1.8mil – 3.5mil) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5.2.1 Paint materials will be tested against specifications at the supplier recommended dry film thickness minimums. As a guideline, CNH expects the film thickness minimums to be specified within the ranges shown in Table 4. Measure dry film thickness per ASTM D1186.
5.3 COLOR MASTER CONTROL-DISTRIBUTION
5.3.1 Color Master Control
5.3.1.1 The responsibility for color masters or color standards shall be with the CNH Engineering Standards and Materials group. They have worldwide responsibility for the manufacture, color matching, inventory, distribution, and tracking of color masters. See Diagram 1, which illustrates the basic steps involved in new and ongoing color control and provides contact information to request color masters.
5.3.1.2 The color masters or standards shall be panels of minimum size of 50 X 100 mm (2 X 4 inches). The panel can be made of steel, plastic, durable paper, or cardboard. These panels shall be large enough to provide enough viewing area to compare the color of the color master to an actual CNH product to determine if there is a visual color match. These panels may also be measured with a color spectrophotometer and be used as a standard reference. Color masters shall be stored in an enclosure to protect the panel from abrasion or excessive exposure to light. Freezer storage -20°C (-4°F) of color master panels to prevent deterioration is recommended.
5.3.1.3 The color components of the color master shall be in a resin base, which minimizes the loss of the gloss, and shall maintain the color for an extended period of time. This resin base shall be in the form of paint. A mixture of predetermined pigments shall be blended into the resin base to create the color coating of the panel. The resin base and pigment combination shall have an aging durability of at least 2.0 years exposure in Florida and shall meet or exceed applicable Class 3 performance requirements. Color masters shall have a life expectance of 4 years from the time of manufacture and shall be replaced at the time of expiration. Color masters may be evaluated, certified and obtain a time extension of no more than 1 year from the expiration date.
5.3.1.4 The color master shall duplicate a gloss level as determined from the initial color sample. The deviation in gloss on the color master standard shall be less than ± 3%. The acceptance criteria for master color standard from the original master shall be a Delta E of 0.20 or less measured in D 65 light, 10° observer, specular component, UV component included, large area of view and aperture on CIE Lab coordinates. The gloss shall be excluded from this reading.
5.3.2 Color Master Process
5.3.2.1 After receiving the original color sample, the CNH Engineering Standards and Materials group shall determine the electronic color centroid, assign a color control part number and submit a color sample to the manufacturer of color masters. The manufacturer shall measure the original master and formulate the color with pigments specified by the CNH Company. A color shall be developed within the criteria specified in section 5.3.1. Metamerism shall be kept to a minimum when observed in two additional light sources, CWF-2 (fluorescent) and A (tungsten). The color shall be blended so that the color variation shall be less than 0.10 Delta E from top to bottom or from side to side. After the product has been produced, the master color standards shall be submitted to CNH Engineering Standards and Materials group for evaluation.
5.3.2.2 CNH Engineering Standards and Materials shall evaluate the prepared color master standards. If approval is granted, the approval shall be provided in writing and a copy retained with a color master for future reference.
5.3.2.3 Future batch manufacturing of color masters shall require that the color match be in the same color quadrant as the original master standard batch. Future batches shall be within 0.20 Delta E of the original color.
5.3.2.4 A label shall be affixed to the backside of the prepared color standard panels and shall contain the information seen in Figure 1. All color masters shall have serial numbers for identification and record keeping. master centroid.
| Color Master Gloss: 55%-65% @ 60 Degrees Pigment: Carbon Black, Synthetic Yellow Oxide, Titanium Dioxide Measurement System: CIE LAB D65/10° Included, Spherical Expiration Date: CNH Company, 500 Diller Ave., New Holland Pa. 17557-0903 |
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GENERAL PAINT REQUIREMENTS AND COLOR CONTROL